Being an elementary teacher can be both rewarding and challenging. You’re guiding kids who are just beginning to unlock their mental potential. One of your key responsibilities is to nurture creativity, inventiveness, and problem-solving skills.
Games and fun activities are among the best ways to engage students, boost attention, and encourage learning. Here are some great teaching ideas for making the most of your classroom time.
Every classroom has a mix of learners—visual, kinesthetic, auditory, and read/write. Incorporating a variety of activities helps cater to different learning styles. By mixing games, storytelling, and hands-on experiences, you can create a classroom environment where every student can thrive.
1. Math Game Challenge (Math)
Math isn’t always a favourite subject, but turning it into a game can change that. Using a fun approach to numbers helps students relax and learn without feeling pressured.
- Create a maths game pack with different activities such as number bingo, math puzzles, or a multiplication race.
- Divide the class into small groups and assign them a game from the pack.
- Let them play for a set time, keeping score to track their progress.
- After each round, discuss the answers and offer a small reward for the winning group.
Related: Classroom Games for Improving Math Skills
2. The Synonym Challenge (Vocabulary)
Building vocabulary through essay writing is essential. Turn it into a fun exercise by helping students find synonyms.
- Write a word on the board, and have students come up with as many synonyms as they can in two minutes.
- For older students, divide them into teams and create a points-based competition. Each correct synonym earns a point.
- Offer a small prize for the team with the most points, like extra break time or stickers.
3. Storytelling with Different Voices (Language)
Reading aloud becomes much more engaging when students hear stories in different voices. This helps keep their attention and makes reading fun.
- Choose a story to read aloud.
- For each character, use a different voice or accent to make them stand out.
- Ask students to volunteer to read, encouraging them to try different voices too.
- Add actions and dress up in simple props to enhance the experience.
4. Classroom Songs (Memory)
Songs are a powerful tool for helping students remember concepts, even beyond preschool. Science shows that learning through music improves memory retention.
- Take a difficult concept from your lessons and turn it into a simple song or rhyme.
- Sing it together as a class, encouraging participation and repetition.
- If you’re teaching in a Christian school, include faith-based music to teach religion in a fun way.
5. Personalised Word or Puzzle Games (Engagement)
Using items or themes that students love in word or puzzle games helps keep them engaged.
- At the start of the year, give students a simple survey to learn about their favourite things—foods, books, games, and words.
- Incorporate their preferences into games like word searches, crossword puzzles, or story-making activities.
- Use this information throughout the year to keep the games relevant and interesting.
6. Incorporating Writing and Spelling (Writing)
In the digital age, handwriting and spelling are still important skills. Practicing them helps develop language abilities and spelling accuracy.
- Schedule regular handwriting practice, such as writing out vocabulary words or short stories.
- Hold a weekly spelling bee, either individually or in teams, to practice commonly misspelled words.
- Give feedback on both content and penmanship to encourage improvement.
7. Think-Pair-Share (Participation)
Think-Pair-Share is a classic strategy that builds student confidence in discussions. It gives students time to think individually, share ideas with a partner, and then discuss with the class, encouraging participation from everyone.
- Pose a question or topic for discussion.
- Give students 1-2 minutes to think about their answer quietly.
- Have students pair up with a classmate to share their thoughts.
- After a few minutes of partner discussion, open the floor to the whole class for sharing.
- You can also try the Think-Pair-Square variation, where pairs join another pair to further the discussion.
8. Fishbowl Strategy (Active Listening)
The Fishbowl Strategy is a powerful method for encouraging student participation. It involves dividing the class into an inner circle (the “fishbowl”) and an outer circle. The inner circle discusses a topic while the outer circle listens, observes, and takes notes. This method fosters attentive listening and focused discussion.
- Arrange seats into two concentric circles.
- Select a small group of students to sit in the inner circle to discuss the topic.
- The remaining students form the outer circle, listening and observing the discussion.
- After a set time, swap students from the inner and outer circles.
- At the end of the session, hold a class-wide reflection on the discussion points.
Related: Top sites for teacher lesson plans